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No dealing desk
= Honesty
No dealing desk
broker means
honest broker,
most brokers in
our days with
dealing desk
trade against
their clients,
when you place a
trade they do not
send it to the
banks they keep
it. That’s mean
they want the
trader to loose in
order for the
broker to make
money not just
from the
difference of the
spread but from
the lost of the
clients
when the trader
encounter this
bahivior encounter
this behavior when
you the trader is
making money. Once
the trader is
loosing money he
will not encounter
this types of
behaviors
Clients encounter
problems for
executing their
orders
Brokers freeze the
platform
Increase the
spread
Not allowing
clients to be in
and out from the
market within
short period of
time seconds
Brokers Showing 1
or 2 pips and for
reality they
increase the
spread to 5 and 6
-
Trade the news without dealer
intervention or
trade
restrictions
-
Scalp the market without dealer
intervention or
trade
restrictions
-
Ability to place orders inside the spread
-
Competing rates from multiple banks
No dealing desk =
No restriction
There are many
keys to
understanding the
Forex markets, and
there are many
parallels between
the Forex markets
today and the
stock market back
in 1995 and 1996
when ECN
technology like
ISLD and ARCA were
coming about. The
non-deal-desk
system is the
really the
beginning step of
the process of
making the Forex
markets a truly
“transparent”
market with “best
pricing” available
electronically
straight to the
customer. In order
for there to
ultimately be a
true market for
Forex (such as
exists for stocks
and futures);
companies will
need to take
several steps to
move away from the
traditional (and
rigged) deal desk
systems. I’d like
to discuss many of
those steps now.
I
do want to say up
front that I work
for a
non-deal-desk
platform.
I don’t want there
to be any
confusion about
that. If someone
thinks that any of
my points are
biased because I
work for a
platform and not a
traditional deal
desk platform, I’d
be happy to
discuss it with
them here or in
private, and I
will respond to
any
comments/questions.
These are the
things that I
think separate a
true Broker with
platform (No
dealing desk),
such as ours, from
other platforms,
and then I have
some comments
about the Forex
market and the
average Forex
trader beyond
that.
1)
Direct access to
the biggest piece
of the market
possible. This is
really the key to
it all. A deal
desk is basically
a trader trading
against a
professional on a
desk who can
decide when and
when not to sell
to them. An Non
Dealing desk
platform, before
everything else,
has no one working
for the platform
whose job and
income are based
on making money
against the
clients of the
firm. When we
execute a trade,
it is executed
purely
electronically,
without bias,
without human
intervention, and
at the best price
that our system
could find at the
time. I think this
little fact is
something that
people overlook.
We are paid on the
commission on the
trade, just like
in the stock,
futures, and
options markets.
Our incentive is
therefore to get
the best price
possible to keep
the customers
happy. Most Broker
with Dealing desk
platforms operate
in an entirely
different manner.
They only make
money when the
clients lose
money. Playing
with a deal desk
is like gambling
in Vegas. It
always favors the
house because of
the spread. They
control if and
when you get
executed. We have
interest in the
spreads being
tight and the
executions being
the best that they
can be. In fact,
the better that we
do for our
clients, the
better that we do
overall.
2)
Execution should
be no different
whether you are
closing or opening
a trade. Many of
the traditional
deal desk
platforms separate
positions as
“open” versus
“closing,” which
is what leads to
something like
“hedging.” The
reason that they
do this is because
they believe that
the average Forex
client loses are
many per month in
Forex (NOTE: that
is the average
based on their
system, which
means some people
make and some
people lose).
Therefore, when
someone is closing
a position, they
usually just
accept the other
side. When someone
is entering a
position, they
might not. Why
should this be the
case? Why should
someone who is
long the EURUSD
and selling it get
a better fill than
someone who is
shorting the
EURUSD at the same
moment? They
shouldn’t. I’ll
talk about hedging
in a moment.
3)
A
related point here
is therefore
anonymity. The
system should not
care where the
trade is coming
from. It should
not care whether
that person is
starting a new
position or
closing an
existing one in
the same
direction. Try
opening an account
with a deal desk
platform and
trading for six
months. If you are
making money, then
open a second
account under a
different name.
Try to buy in both
accounts at the
same time. The new
account will get
filled, while the
account that is
making money might
get slipped or
requoted at the
same moment. Why
is this the case?
Because the
platforms (all of
them) profile
their clients,
trade against
them, and make
sure that the
clients who are
making money start
to get worse
fills. Remember
that if you were
the guy on the
desk and you took
the opposite side
of every trade,
you would want to
slow down the
people that were
making money too
because they are
making money
against you by
default. A true
Non Dealins Desk
platform shouldn’t
care who the trade
is coming from
when it executes.
I can tell you
right now that
when it comes to
the system, a sell
order to close a
long position and
a short order that
are put in
simultaneously on
the EURUSD will be
filled at the
prevailing market
price together,
period.
4)
No
requoting. Deal
desks mark certain
accounts as “A
list” clients.
This means that
the clients are
good traders that
are showing signs
of being
successful. “B
list” clients are
the rest of the
client base. “B
list” clients are
set to
auto-execute
against the
platform because
they lose on
average. “A list”
clients are not.
In fact, "A list"
clients in a fast
market are often
shown pop-up
windows that say
“The price is no
longer here, would
you prefer to pay
this price.” NDD
platforms never
requote. Either
the order is
marketable, or it
isn’t.
5)
A
non-deal-desk
system lets you
know everything
that they are
making off of you.
Would I rather
trade on a deal
desk, where I
spend 3 pips to
buy the EURUSD,
and then later, 3
pips to sell the
EURUSD, or would I
rather trade on a
system that lets
me get executed by
the true market,
which includes
customers and
banks, with the
narrowest spreads
possible, and get
charged a fee. The
answer is the
latter..
Having said all of
that, I’d like to
make a few
additional points
about the Forex
markets,
execution, and our
platform. In
reality, the
retail Forex world
is made up largely
of unsophisticated
traders who have
not traded
anything before.
You can usually
recognize these
people because
they are looking
to trade at higher
margin levels and
expect executions
that the market
cannot provide.
The Forex markets
are more highly
leveraged than the
futures market. We
offer 100 to 1
leverage.
Professionals
rarely use 20 to 1
leverage. Retail
traders with no
experience are
constantly looking
for higher
leverage, up to
400 to 1, which
shows their lack
of experience. Few
of these traders
last long in the
Forex markets. In
addition, there
are many people
who think that
they are
“entitled” to
fills because they
want to buy at
certain prices.
This happens most
commonly on “news
spikes” due to
economic data.
People try to
place market
orders on the news
and then are
surprised if their
fills arrive
within a split
second, but 30 or
40 or 50 pips away
from where the
market was before
the news. Few of
these people
actually
understand what
they are trading.
Let’s consider a
few points.
In
exchange rate
terms, $0.01 of
movement between
the Euro and USD
is 100 pips. That
means that if news
comes out and the
EURUSD moves 30
pips in a second,
that’s $0.003. In
other words, it is
not measurable in
real terms.
However, a trader
trading at 100 to
1 margin may
expect that they
should be filled
at a price that
existed before the
news hit. When I
ask traders if
they would be
willing to sell
the EURUSD at the
price it was
trading at before
news hit that
caused a 30 pip
spike, they say
no. But they
expect that banks
will make those
prices available.
In other words,
they aren’t
willing to accept
the consequences
of a “market.”
Trading on
economic news in
the Forex world is
the most dangerous
type of trading
that one can do.
Having said that,
let’s consider
what the various
platforms offer to
protect the
trader.
Traditional deal
desk platforms
offer very little
in this regard.
The trader is
either buying or
selling or doing
nothing. Orders
are largely market
and stop (market)
orders. However,
STP and ECN
platforms (which
are both NDD
platforms, and EFX
handles BOTH of
these types of
orders) execute
any marketable
orders
instantaneously.
That means if you
are a buyer at the
market and there
is a seller at a
price and no one
has bought from
him/her ahead of
you, you are
filled at that
price. It is a
true market. There
is nothing that
says that you
deserved to get
filled 20 pips
back because that
would have made
you money.
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